New in version 3.7.1

Optimised charging: a new way to charge

Two inverters stay ready, one to charge, the other to discharge. The smallest solar surplus is stored, the smallest demand covered, without starting or stopping an inverter with every cloud. The others stay on standby until they are needed: your inverters and batteries are under less strain, for a longer service life*.

4.3 ×fewer starts, stops and reversals than a simple split
+1.6 kWhstored during the day compared with threshold charging
2 ×closer to zero at the meter than threshold charging
1 instead of 4inverters running at night, compared with a simple split

A sunny spring day simulated with TED's real control code, 4 batteries (14.4 kWh). Method at the bottom of the page.

24 hours, 4 batteries

A day, minute by minute

Same home, same batteries, same sun. Watch the inverters on standby while others work, charging that follows the sun smoothly, and the meter staying as close to zero as possible. Each line of the "barcode" is a start, a stop or a reversal.

Compare with

Solar Home Meter · Simple split Meter · optimised charging

06:00 Loading the simulation…

Simple split

All inverters take an equal share, in the direction of the meter.

starts, stops and reversals
0
in the batteries
–
of surplus sent to the grid
–

TED, optimised charging

Two inverters always ready, the others on standby until they are needed.

starts, stops and reversals
0
in the batteries
–
of surplus sent to the grid
–

start stop charge / discharge reversal Charging Discharging Ready to charge / ready to discharge Standby

Summary of the simulated day
Simple splitThreshold chargingTED, optimised charging
Starts, stops and reversals (4 inverters) 1,226603285 (best value)
Total running hours of the inverters 78 h39 h (best value)49 h
Energy in the batteries at sunset 12.8 kWh (best value)11.2 kWh12.8 kWh (best value)
Solar surplus sent to the grid 0.7 kWh (best value)2.2 kWh0.8 kWh
Average meter deviation from zero 48 W (best value)110 W54 W

How it works

Two inverters ready, the others on standby

The emptiest battery stays ready to charge, the fullest ready to discharge, each at 50 W. A surplus goes to the first, a demand to the second, from the next meter reading. If more power is needed, another inverter leaves standby and gradually takes its share.

Balance: the sun covers the home. Batteries 1 and 4 keep running at low power, one charging, the other discharging: they cancel out, the meter sees nothing. They are ready to react in both directions.

What you gain

More energy stored, equipment spared

Surplus captured from the first watts

Threshold charging waits for 200 W of surplus before starting, then keeps that threshold: that surplus goes to the grid. With optimised charging, your batteries hold 1.6 kWh more at sunset, ready for the evening.

Finer regulation

A cloud, a kettle: the inverter already running responds at once, in either direction. The meter stays on average 54 W from zero, versus 110 W with threshold charging.

Only the inverters that are needed

At night, a single inverter covers the home instead of four at low power. The others join one by one when more power is needed, and hand over smoothly. Result: 4.3 times fewer starts, stops and reversals, and 38% fewer running hours than with a simple split.

A longer service life*

Fewer starts, stops and switches from charging to discharging, power that changes gradually, batteries that work in turn according to their level: a control designed to spare your inverters and your batteries.

* Design goal: less strain on inverters and batteries. The effect on their service life has not been proven by an official laboratory.

Good to know

To benefit from it

  • At least two controlled inverters, of any controllable brand, in Autonomous mode (no monitored inverter, no phase-by-phase regulation).
  • One switch in Paramètres › Charge sur surplus solaire (Settings › Solar surplus charging). Threshold charging stays in place and takes over if these conditions are no longer met.
  • Trade-off: the two ready inverters keep running, and about 50 W constantly flow from one battery to the other, with some conversion losses.
  • An original approach: to our knowledge, no other HEMS runs two batteries in opposite directions to regulate.
Simulation method

A sunny spring day (sunrise at 7 am, sunset at 8 pm), simulated with TED's real control code and its default settings. Simulated inverters: 4 batteries from 1.9 to 5.8 kWh (14.4 kWh in total), two of them with 800 Wp of panels, plus 1.2 kWp of micro-inverters. A home using about 9 kWh a day, with kettle, oven, hob, washing machine and dishwasher.

Simple split: all available inverters take an equal share, in the direction of the meter, without delays (what a basic control would do, not a specific product). Threshold charging: TED's classic charging, which starts after 200 W of surplus for 20 s.

Indicative results: every installation is different. These figures will be complemented by measurements on real installations.

Try optimised charging at home

Free download. Optimised charging is enabled in the Settings as soon as two inverters are controlled.

Download for free